Finches as Pets: The Best Species and Beginners Guide to Their Care

Finches are small, colorful birds with melodious songs and fun personalities; thus, they are popularly kept as pets. Finches are an excellent starting point for amateur bird owners because they have relatively simple care and can be very entertaining birds. This article highlights the best finch species for a beginner, tips for significant care, and how to keep this beautiful bird in perfect health and happiness.

What Are Finches Known For?

They are brightly colored, have melodious songs, and are very social birds. These small birds, which are usually about 4-6 inches in length, are commonly kept by housekeepers in pairs or groups, as they are very social and enjoy the company of their kind. Their chirping and inquisitive nature will brighten up any home. Unlike some other pet birds, finches will not be highly demanding when it comes to attention, which makes them perfect for busy households.

One of the most striking characteristics of finches is how they make complex nests. They are busy nesters, gathering materials such as twigs, feathers, and grasses to build themselves comfortable shelters. Their instinctive nature to nest may be one of the most delightful aspects an owner can witness. These tiny birds work with detail and delicacy.

Best Finch Species for Beginners

Several finch species make excellent pets for beginners. Here are some of the most common finch species to consider:

1. Zebra Finches

Some of the most common and popular pet species are the zebra finches. Striking black-and-white stripes, an orange beak, and dynamic temperament make them extremely favored. Zebra finches are hardy, simple to care for, and highly adaptive to a variety of environments; thus, they are ideal for beginners.

2. Society Finches

Sociable finches, also known as Bengali finches, are extremely social and friendly birds. They cannot be found in the wild because they were bred for being pets. These birds are quite gentle and easy to breed, and they thrive under the social interaction of other finches; hence, they can easily complete an aviary of peaceful birds harmonically.

3. Gouldian Finches
In case you're looking for an aesthetically marvelous pet, Gouldian finches would probably be it. Due to their striking colors—featuring the perfect mix of red, yellow, green, and blue—they are generally regarded as "jewels of the bird world." Though a bit more sensitive than zebras or society finches, with great care, they also can be very fantastic pets. 

4. Owl Finches

The owl finches are small birds with plenty of energy and are very social; they get their name from markings on their face that resemble an owl's. They are active, amusing pets, and can be housed in the same aviary as other finch species. They are by no means demanding to take care of, so they will make a very good friend for first-time bird owners.

What Do Finches Eat?

Finches can have a varied diet of different seeds, grains, and fruits. Their staple foods will mainly be high-quality finch seed mixes, which should generally contain millet, canary seed, and other smaller seeds. Along with that, supplement fresh fruits and vegetables like  

• Leafy vegetables (spinach, kale)
• Carrots
• Apples (without seeds)
• Berries

You should also provide cuttlebones or mineral blocks so that they have enough calcium for healthy bones and feathers. Finches always need fresh water; thus, you should replace the water daily and clean the dish very well.

Providing nutritionally balanced diets is crucial for maintaining health in captivity. You will also be able to offer fortified pellets that will help to provide the essential vitamins and trace minerals.

Basic Care Tips for Finches

Though finches are somewhat low maintenance, some critical tips must be observed to ensure that the finches will thrive in your home:

1. Housing

Finches need a big cage where they can fly and keep themselves fit. A horizontal-bar cage is preferred because it allows them to climb and maneuver around according to their will. An 18x30-inch cage may be the minimal measurement if you are to keep two of them. Always keep in mind the spaces between the bars—not too far, so they could just fly out.

2. Social interaction

Finches are social birds and do best in pairs or groups. Loneliness can spur stress and, ultimately, health problems. Always house finches with compatible companions, and monitor their interactions to prevent bullying.

3. Nesting Materials

Giving them nesting materials like soft fibers or coconut fibers can stimulate their natural behavior. You can also attach a small nesting box inside the cage for them to use.

4. Cleaning

Finches are very sensitive to unhygienic conditions, so clean their cage often. Every day, change the droppings, unwanted food, and dirty bedding. They should clean their cage once a week to disinfect perches and toys.

Price of Finches

Finches prices depend on species and your stockist's location. Based on average prices, you may pay:

• Zebra Finches: $10 to $25 each.

• Society Finches: $15 to $30 each.

• Gouldian Finches: $75 to $200 each due to their rarity and beauty.

• Owl Finches: $50 to $100 each.

Aside from the cost of the birds, one should add to the price of a cage, food, toys, and ongoing care supplies.

Finches as Pets

Finches can be excellent pets for both beginning and seasoned bird owners, presenting benefits in many different aspects. They require less maintenance compared to larger parrots and do not need much interaction with humans; thus, they would be perfect for people with very busy lives. Still, they would be some form of companionship and entertaining reactions because of their active social behavior.

They are excellent to be adopted by avid birdwatchers, who usually don't love holding birds and cuddling with them; generally, finches are not fond of that sort of thing. They can fly, sing, and socialize with other birds.

In a nutshell, finches make excellent companions by adding color, sound, and fun to any home. With proper care, nutrition, and a safe, clean environment, the finches will be in excellent health and can remain enchanting to the keeper for years to come.

Conclusion

Whether you're new to bird ownership or looking to expand your aviary, finches make wonderful, low-maintenance pets. With their vibrant personalities, beautiful colors, and lively songs, these birds are sure to brighten your home. By following the essential care tips outlined here, you can ensure they thrive in their new environment, bringing you endless joy and companionship.